Moreover, the page numbers displayed on the software's toolbar are counted from the cover and do not correspond to the pagination in the printed work, so must not be relied upon. When citing Electronic Legal Deposit ebooks, there are a several issues to think about:Ī large number of the books received on Electronic Legal Deposit are coming through in EPUB format and lack page numbering. These page numberings can be relied upon for citation purposes.
The embedded number indicates the start of that page in the print edition, so in the example above, page 40 begins with the phrase ‘they begin to practice …’.
How to cite an ebook pdf#
However, both the HTML and PDF versions have original page numbers embedded in the text as shown below:
How to cite an ebook download#
Oxford Scholarship Online/University Press Scholarship Online offers HTML versions of texts, with the option to download PDFs generated from the HTML version, not from the print edition. You may have to count the paragraphs from the beginning of the chapter yourself. The best advice if in doubt whether the pagination can be relied upon is to use reasonable paragraph or section numbering instead. See the Other formats section below for further details.Įbooks in EPub, Kindle, HTML (Read Online) or other formats may lack page numbers altogether, or generate location numbers which change as the content adapts to the device or screen size. These PDFs have been generated from the HTML (Read Online), rather than from the print, editions. The PDFs on Oxford Scholarship Online/University Press Scholarship Online are a significant exception to this. However, some formats of ebook can present problems with pagination.įor precise page citation, ebooks in the PDF file format are the best to use as almost all retain the original layout and pagination of the print copy.
Providing accurate page numbers is an important part of creating citations.
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